Choosing the Right Size Infrared Heater for Outdoors

Ted Curley
Journeymen wiremen at US Electric-International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)

Hello, I'm Ted Curley, a licensed electrician with a wealth of experience in the electrical field. I've launched this platform to share my extensive knowledge and insights with you. My journey in the electrical field spans over a decade, during which I have cultivated a deep understanding and expertise in...Read more

Ted Curley
Journeymen wiremen at US Electric-International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)

Hello, I'm Ted Curley, a licensed electrician with a wealth of experience in the electrical field. I've launched this platform to share my extensive knowledge and insights with you. My journey in the electrical field spans over a decade, during which I have cultivated a deep understanding and expertise in...Read more

Determining the right size outdoor infrared heater is crucial for ensuring optimal warmth in your outdoor space. Factors such as the area to be heated, weather conditions, and usage patterns all play a role in selecting the appropriate size. The Patio Heater Selection Guide provided by Sunray is a helpful tool in deciding the size of your outdoor infrared heater. It involves determining the application, selecting the area to be heated, and choosing the model that best suits your needs. Additionally, considering wind conditions and ambient temperature is important for accurately sizing the heater. Sunray offers various models including the PHS-75HO, which is suitable for spot heating a specific area measuring 12′ x 12′.

Key Takeaways:

  • Determining the right size outdoor infrared heater is crucial for optimal warmth in your outdoor space.
  • Factors such as area, weather conditions, and usage patterns should be considered when selecting the size.
  • The Patio Heater Selection Guide provided by Sunray is a helpful tool in deciding the appropriate size.
  • Consider wind conditions and ambient temperature when determining the size of your outdoor infrared heater.
  • Sunray offers various models, including the PHS-75HO, suitable for spot heating a specific area.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Outdoor Infrared Heater Size

When selecting the size of your outdoor infrared heater, there are several factors to consider.

Determine the specific area: Start by measuring the dimensions of the space that needs to be heated. Take into account any overhead structures such as roofs or trellises that may affect the distribution of heat.

Consider weather conditions: Take into account the climate of your area, including wind and ambient temperature. If you live in a windy location or experience low ambient temperatures, you may need larger or multiple heaters to achieve the desired level of warmth.

Account for usage patterns: Think about how often and during which seasons you will be using your outdoor space. For example, if you have a patio that is open year-round or frequently used in colder months, a larger heater may be necessary to provide sufficient warmth.

By carefully considering these factors, you can choose the correct size outdoor infrared heater that will effectively heat your outdoor space.

Optimal Size for Outdoor Infrared Heater

Choosing the optimal size for your outdoor infrared heater is essential to ensure maximum warmth and comfort in your outdoor space. To determine the appropriate size, you can use an outdoor infrared heater size calculator or follow these helpful tips:

  • Calculate the total cubic feet of your space by multiplying the width, length, and height.
  • Multiply the total cubic feet by the desired rise in temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit).
  • The result will give you the total BTU count needed to heat your outdoor area.

It is generally recommended to cap the rise in temperature at around 7 degrees Fahrenheit to maintain a comfortable environment. For example, if your outdoor space measures 400 cubic feet and you want to achieve a 7-degree temperature rise, you would need a heater with a BTU output capable of heating 2,800 BTUs (400 cubic feet x 7 degrees).

It's important to note that the average outdoor infrared heater can warm an area of approximately 100 square feet and cause a temperature rise of 3-7 degrees above the ambient temperature. Adjust your calculations accordingly based on these guidelines. Using the right size outdoor infrared heater will ensure optimal heating performance and energy efficiency.

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Outdoor Space Size (Cubic Feet) Rise in Temperature (Degrees Fahrenheit) BTU Output Needed
200 3 600
400 5 2,000
600 7 4,200

Types of Outdoor Infrared Heaters Based on Fuel

When it comes to outdoor infrared heaters, there are different types available based on the fuel they use. Each type has its own advantages and suitability for various outdoor spaces.

Natural gas patio heaters are a popular choice for larger and more open outdoor areas. These heaters are connected directly to your gas line, providing a continuous and reliable source of heat. With their powerful heating capabilities, they can effectively warm up expansive outdoor spaces, making them ideal for patios, gardens, and commercial settings.

Propane patio heaters, on the other hand, offer portability and convenience. They do not rely on a gas line, which makes them easy to move around and position in different outdoor areas. These heaters typically feature a larger base that houses the LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) tank, providing the necessary fuel for heat generation. Propane patio heaters are versatile and can be used in various outdoor spaces, such as patios, balconies, and decks.

Electric patio heaters are known for their efficiency, portability, and safety. They are available in different styles and designs to suit various outdoor settings. Infrared heaters, a type of electric patio heater, use infrared rays for heat absorption and distribution. This technology ensures efficient and effective heating, allowing you to enjoy a cozy outdoor experience. Halogen heaters, another type of electric patio heater, utilize halogen bulbs that emit shorter heat waves. Electric patio heaters come in different mounting options, including hanging, umbrella-mounted, wall-mounted, and freestanding, providing flexibility in terms of installation and placement.

Choosing the right fuel type for your outdoor infrared heater depends on factors such as accessibility, preferences, and the specific requirements of your outdoor space.

types of outdoor infrared heaters

Fuel Type Features Suitability
Natural Gas Connected directly to gas line, continuous heat Larger and more open outdoor areas
Propane Portable, no reliance on gas line Various outdoor spaces
Electric Efficiency, portability, safety Various outdoor spaces, different mounting options

Operation Costs and Efficiency of Outdoor Infrared Heaters

The operation costs of outdoor infrared heaters can vary depending on the fuel type and local utility rates. When considering the operation costs, it's essential to take into account both the initial investment and the ongoing expenses. Let's take a closer look at the efficiency and costs associated with different fuel types.

Natural Gas Heaters

When it comes to operation costs, natural gas heaters are generally the most budget-friendly option. Natural gas is widely available and typically less expensive than propane or electricity. Not only are natural gas heaters efficient in terms of fuel cost, but they also provide consistent heat output, making them ideal for large outdoor spaces.

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Electric Heaters

Electric infrared patio heaters offer another efficient and cost-effective option. These heaters convert up to 98% of their energy input into meaningful heat, ensuring minimal energy waste. Additionally, electric heaters use infrared wavelength to warm spaces directly, making them less susceptible to heat loss from external factors like wind. While electricity rates may vary in different locations, overall, electric heaters tend to be more affordable to operate than propane heaters.

Propane Heaters

While propane heaters provide portability and convenience, they tend to be less efficient and more expensive to operate compared to natural gas and electric heaters. Propane is typically priced higher than natural gas, and the ongoing costs can add up, especially if you frequently use your outdoor infrared heater. However, propane heaters can still be a viable option if you prioritize mobility and don't have access to natural gas or an electrical power source.

Understanding the operation costs and efficiency of different outdoor infrared heaters is crucial for making an informed decision that aligns with your budget and energy preferences. By considering these factors, you can choose a heater that provides optimal warmth for your outdoor space while minimizing expenses in the long run.

Fuel Type Operation Costs Efficiency
Natural Gas Low High
Electricity Moderate High
Propane High Low

Clearances and Safety Considerations for Outdoor Infrared Heaters

When it comes to installing outdoor infrared heaters, safety should always be a top priority. Understanding the necessary clearances and safety considerations will help ensure the safe and efficient operation of your outdoor heating system.

Gas patio heaters typically require larger clearances to combustible materials compared to electric models. It is important to note that gas heaters cannot be recessed or flush-mounted into ceilings or walls. Electric heaters, on the other hand, may have specific clearance requirements that vary depending on the manufacturer. To ensure a safe installation, it is essential to consult the owner's manual for proper clearance guidelines.

Proper ventilation is also crucial when using gas patio heaters. These heaters produce heat through the combustion of gas, which can result in the release of harmful byproducts. Adequate ventilation will prevent the buildup of these byproducts, avoiding potential health risks.

clearances for outdoor infrared heaters

Electric patio heaters offer more flexibility when it comes to installation. They can be used indoors or in enclosed areas with proper installation and clearances to combustible materials. However, it is still important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines to ensure safe operation.

Maintaining appropriate clearances and considering safety requirements is essential for enjoying the warmth and comfort of your outdoor infrared heater while minimizing potential risks. By following these guidelines, you can create a safe and cozy outdoor environment for yourself and your guests.

Maintenance and Protection of Outdoor Infrared Heaters

Regular maintenance is essential for ensuring that your outdoor infrared heater remains efficient and durable. To keep your heater in optimal condition, it is important to follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance guidelines. These guidelines may include regular cleaning of the heater, checking for any signs of damage or wear, and inspecting the connections and fuel lines if your heater is fuel-powered.

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In addition to regular maintenance, protecting your outdoor infrared heater from the elements when not in use is highly recommended. Using a cover can help prevent dust accumulation, minimize exposure to rain, and protect internal components from potential damage caused by moisture. By taking these simple steps, you can significantly extend the lifespan of your outdoor infrared heater and ensure that it continues to operate efficiently for years to come.

Remember, by investing a little time in maintenance and protection, you can enjoy the long-term benefits of a properly functioning outdoor infrared heater, providing you and your loved ones with warmth and comfort during chilly outdoor gatherings.

FAQ

What factors should I consider when choosing the size of an outdoor infrared heater?

When selecting the size of your outdoor infrared heater, consider the specific area to be heated, weather conditions, and usage patterns of your outdoor space.

How do I determine the optimal size for my outdoor infrared heater?

You can use an outdoor infrared heater size calculator or follow guidelines such as calculating the total cubic feet of your space and multiplying it by the desired rise in temperature.

What are the different types of outdoor infrared heaters based on fuel?

There are three main types: natural gas patio heaters, propane patio heaters, and electric patio heaters.

How do the operation costs and efficiency of outdoor infrared heaters vary?

Natural gas heaters are generally the least expensive to operate, followed by electric heaters, and then propane heaters. Electric infrared heaters are highly efficient, while propane heaters tend to be less efficient and more expensive to operate.

What are the clearance requirements and safety considerations for outdoor infrared heaters?

Gas patio heaters require larger clearances to combustible materials compared to electric models. Proper ventilation for gas heaters is important to prevent the buildup of harmful byproducts of gas combustion.

How do I maintain and protect my outdoor infrared heater?

Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance guidelines, which may include cleaning the heater and protecting it from the elements when not in use.

Ted CurleyJourneymen wiremen at US Electric-International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)

Hello, I'm Ted Curley, a licensed electrician with a wealth of experience in the electrical field. I've launched this platform to share my extensive knowledge and insights with you. My journey in the electrical field spans over a decade, during which I have cultivated a deep understanding and expertise in various roles. Let me take you through my journey and my passion for electricity and space heaters. If you have any questions, feel free to drop me a line at ted.curley@tedreviews.com

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